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Floating Bridge Fixes

Here are a couple of quick fixes for problems you may have with Floyd Rose type floating tremolo systems. The problems will mainly relate to tuning stability. 

This is a very high level checklist but I will write more detailed manuals on this topic later. 

So lets start with the easy things... 

  1. New Strings. Fresh strings are always a good idea when you do a setup job or are having a tuning problem on the guitar. 
  2. Fit the strings properly. Make nice tidy winds around the tuning pegs, and make sure that if your guitar requires it, that you cut the ball ends off entirely. I won't go into any detail at this point about the re-stringing process because the Net has some good resources about that already. 
  3. STRETCH your new strings. Stretch them well both before and after locking the nut. Do this by fretting each string in turn at the first fret while pulling the string up and away from the fret board at the 12th fret. (Be careful with the high e, don't break it) Be gentle and take your time with this, you don't want to kink or otherwise damage the strings as you stretch them. 
  4. Tuning Head condition. As you restring, check your tuning heads and make sure they are not loose on the headstock or faulty.
     
  5. Nut. Make sure that there is no movement at the nut where it is mounted onto the neck. It must remain perfectly still.
     
  6. Locking nut condition. Check for deformity and any big grooves that could lead to the string clamping being bad.
     
  7. Neck Joint. Make sure that the neck does not move in the neck pocket. If you suspect a problem here, see a good repairman.
     
  8. Tremolo Springs. Try replacing them. They are subject to fatigue 
  9. Tremolo Studs. Make sure they are not worn
     
  10. Tremolo Knife edges. Check them for wear, and if necessary have them re-conditioned
     
  11. Check for movement between the tremolo body and the inertia block (also called trem block or sustain block) The trem block connects to the trem body by a couple of screws, and sometimes it may be necessary to tighten them.
     
  12. Check for slippage at individual saddles. (you will pick this up reasonably easily)
     
  13. Lightly lubricate the moving parts of the trem.
     
  14. Lightly grease the knife edges and trem studs. 

NOTE: Do not let grease and oil onto the wood of the guitar. 

Expect to tune a number of times with the locking nuts unclamped. 
When the guitar is at pitch, clamp the nuts. 
Expect to tune some more. ;-) 

Follow the process of Whammy (up and down on the bar) and Tune, Whammy and Tune a number of times until the guitar stays in tune. 
If these pointers don't at least improve your floating bridge tuning problems, you should see a qualified repairman for advice. 

Some folks would fit an accessory like the Trem-Setter (more on this later) and other people simply choose to block the floating bridge. This is a relatively easy modification and basically stabilizes the trem entirely. 

NOTE: String retainer at the nut. The purpose of this little bar is to try and keep the guitar in tune when the nuts get clamped. It does this by pressing the strings down over the nut at the headstock end so that when the nuts are clamped, they don't put any tension on the strings making them sound sharp 

More articles on Floyd Rose Type Floating bridge repairs and maintenance later. 

If you would like a column or article on any topic above sooner, please drop me a mail at talk@trueguitar.com and we will see what we can do!

 

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